Valletta, Malta, is a gem in the Mediterranean Sea, full of rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. Whether you are a history buff or just love exploring new places, Valletta has something for everyone. In this article, I will explain the best eight places to visit in Valletta, giving you a perfect guide for your trip.
1. St. John’s Co-Cathedral
St. John’s Co-Cathedral is one of Valletta’s most treasured landmarks. Built between 1572 and 1577, this cathedral is dedicated to Saint John the Baptist and served as the conventual church of the Knights of Malta. The exterior may look plain, but inside it is lavishly decorated with gold leaf, intricate carvings, and beautiful frescoes.
The cathedral houses famous works of art, including Caravaggio’s “The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist.” Visitors are often amazed by the opulent Baroque style and the detailed marble tombstones covering the floor. It’s not just a religious site but a masterpiece of art and history.
Address: St. John’s Co-Cathedral, Triq San Gwann, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Monday to Friday: 9:30 AM – 4:30 PM, Saturday: 9:30 AM – 12:30 PM, Sunday: Closed
Cost of Entry: Adults: €10, Children under 12: Free
2. Upper Barrakka Gardens
The Upper Barrakka Gardens offer a breathtaking view of the Grand Harbour. Established in 1661, these gardens were originally private and used by the Knights of Malta. Now, they are public and a favorite spot for both locals and tourists.
The gardens are beautifully landscaped, with various statues and monuments to explore. A highlight of visiting is the Saluting Battery, where cannons are fired daily at noon. This tradition dates back to the 19th century and adds a unique experience to your visit. The peaceful ambiance and stunning views make it a perfect place to relax and take photos.
Address: Upper Barrakka Gardens, Battery Street, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Open daily: 7:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Cost of Entry: Free
3. Valletta Waterfront
Valletta Waterfront is a vibrant area full of restaurants, shops, and entertainment options. The waterfront was originally built in the 18th century by Grand Master Manuel Pinto da Fonseca as a series of warehouses. Today, these warehouses have been beautifully restored and transformed into a lively promenade.
It’s the perfect place to enjoy a meal with a view, shop for souvenirs, or just stroll along the picturesque harbor. The colorful buildings and the buzzing atmosphere make the Valletta Waterfront a must-visit spot, especially in the evening when it comes alive with lights and music.
Address: Valletta Waterfront, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Varies by establishment, generally open daily
Cost of Entry: Free
4. Fort St. Elmo
Fort St. Elmo is a star-shaped fortress that played a crucial role in Malta’s history. Built in 1552, it was pivotal during the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. Today, it houses the National War Museum, showcasing Malta’s military history from the Bronze Age to World War II.
The fort offers panoramic views of the harbor and city, making it a great place for history enthusiasts and photographers alike. Exploring the fort gives you a sense of the strategic importance of Malta throughout history. The museum’s exhibits, including military artifacts and historical documents, are fascinating and educational.
Address: Fort St. Elmo, Mediterranean Street, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Daily: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Cost of Entry: Adults: €10, Children (6-11): €5
5. Saluting Battery
The Saluting Battery, located in the Upper Barrakka Gardens, is one of the oldest saluting batteries still in operation today. Dating back to the 19th century, it was used to greet visiting ships and mark the time of day.
Today, it continues this tradition with daily cannon firings at noon and 4 PM. The battery also offers stunning views of the Grand Harbour. It’s a great place to witness a piece of living history and enjoy the beautiful surroundings. The volunteers dressed in historical uniforms add to the authentic experience.
Address: Saluting Battery, Upper Barrakka Gardens, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Daily: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Cost of Entry: Adults: €3, Children: €1
6. National Museum of Archaeology
The National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta is a treasure trove of Malta’s ancient history. Housed in the Auberge de Provence, a beautiful Baroque building from 1571, the museum exhibits artifacts from Malta’s prehistoric periods. Highlights include the “Sleeping Lady” and the “Venus of Malta” statues, which are over 5,000 years old.
The museum’s exhibits provide a fascinating insight into the lives and culture of Malta’s earliest inhabitants. It’s a must-visit for anyone interested in archaeology and history. The well-curated displays and informative descriptions make it an engaging experience for all ages.
Address: National Museum of Archaeology, Republic Street, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Daily: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Cost of Entry: Adults: €5, Children (6-11): €2.50
7. Lascaris War Rooms
The Lascaris War Rooms offer a fascinating glimpse into Malta’s role in World War II. These underground tunnels and chambers were used as the British War Headquarters during the Siege of Malta. Built in 1940, the rooms include operations rooms, offices, and sleeping quarters. Today, it’s a museum where you can see how the Allies coordinated their defense strategies.
The guided tours provide detailed insights into the operations that took place here, including the planning of Operation Husky, the Allied invasion of Sicily. The Lascaris War Rooms are a must-see for anyone interested in military history.
Address: Lascaris War Rooms, Lascaris Ditch, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Daily: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Cost of Entry: Adults: €12, Children (6-11): €5
8. Lower Barrakka Gardens
The Lower Barrakka Gardens offer a peaceful retreat with stunning views of the Grand Harbour and the Siege Bell Memorial. Established in the 19th century, these gardens are less crowded than the Upper Barrakka Gardens, making them a perfect spot for relaxation.
The gardens are beautifully landscaped with a variety of plants and flowers. A prominent feature is the monument dedicated to Sir Alexander Ball, a prominent figure in Maltese history. The serene atmosphere and lovely views make it a great place to unwind and enjoy the beauty of Valletta.
Address: Lower Barrakka Gardens, Quarry Wharf, Valletta, Malta
Opening Times: Open daily: 7:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Cost of Entry: Free
Valletta’s History
Valletta, the capital of Malta, boasts a rich and fascinating history. Founded in 1566 by the Knights of St. John, Valletta was built as a fortress city to defend against Ottoman invasions. The city is named after Jean Parisot de Valette, the Grand Master who led the defense during the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. Valletta’s strategic location in the Mediterranean made it a significant military and trading hub.
The city’s architecture reflects its storied past, with impressive fortifications, Baroque buildings, and narrow streets. Throughout history, Valletta has been a melting pot of cultures, influenced by various rulers and traders. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site, preserving its historical and architectural heritage while serving as a vibrant cultural center.
How to Spend Time in Valletta
Spending time in Valletta is a delightful experience with its mix of historical sites, beautiful gardens, and vibrant streets. Start your day by exploring St. John’s Co-Cathedral, marveling at its stunning interiors and famous artworks. Then, head to the Upper Barrakka Gardens for panoramic views of the Grand Harbour. Stroll through the narrow streets, discovering charming cafes, shops, and historic buildings.
Visit the National Museum of Archaeology to learn about Malta’s ancient history. For lunch, the Valletta Waterfront offers a variety of dining options with scenic views. In the afternoon, explore Fort St. Elmo and the Lascaris War Rooms to dive into Malta’s military history. End your day with a relaxing walk in the Lower Barrakka Gardens, enjoying the peaceful ambiance and picturesque views.
Why is Valletta So Famous?
Valletta is famous for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it boasts a wealth of historical landmarks, including fortifications, cathedrals, and museums. The city was built by the Knights of St. John, and its strategic location made it a key player in Mediterranean history.
Valletta’s architecture is a blend of Baroque, Renaissance, and modern styles, making it a visually captivating city. The city is also known for its lively festivals, events, and cultural activities. Its role as the European Capital of Culture in 2018 highlighted its importance as a cultural hub. Valletta’s unique charm, historical significance, and lively atmosphere make it a must-visit destination.
Is Valletta Very Expensive?
Valletta can be a bit pricey, but it offers a range of options to suit different budgets. Accommodation can vary from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses. Dining in Valletta ranges from high-end restaurants to affordable local eateries.
Entry fees for major attractions like St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the National Museum of Archaeology are reasonable. Many of Valletta’s attractions, such as the Upper Barrakka Gardens and the waterfront, are free to visit. Transportation costs are minimal as the city is compact and walkable. While Valletta might seem expensive compared to other destinations, planning ahead and looking for deals can help you enjoy the city without breaking the bank.
How Many Days Do You Need in Valletta?
To fully appreciate Valletta, you should spend at least two to three days in the city. This allows you enough time to explore its major attractions, such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral, the Upper Barrakka Gardens, and Fort St. Elmo.
You can also visit the National Museum of Archaeology and the Lascaris War Rooms. A couple of days give you the chance to enjoy the vibrant Valletta Waterfront and the tranquil Lower Barrakka Gardens. Spending more time allows you to soak in the city’s atmosphere, explore its charming streets, and experience local cafes and shops. Three days is ideal for a comprehensive Valletta experience.
Why is Valletta the Most Liveable City?
Valletta is considered one of the most livable cities due to its unique combination of historical charm, modern amenities, and cultural vibrancy. The city’s compact size makes it easy to navigate on foot, reducing the need for extensive transportation. Valletta boasts a high quality of life with excellent healthcare, education, and public services. The city’s rich history and beautiful architecture provide a stunning backdrop for daily life.
Additionally, Valletta has a lively cultural scene with numerous events, festivals, and exhibitions. Its Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and warm summers, is also a major draw. The friendly and welcoming local community adds to its appeal.
Why You Must Visit Valletta
Visiting Valletta is a must for anyone interested in history, culture, and architecture. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering a wealth of historical landmarks and museums. St. John’s Co-Cathedral, with its stunning Baroque interior and famous artworks, is a highlight.
The Upper Barrakka Gardens provide breathtaking views of the Grand Harbour. Valletta’s vibrant waterfront, filled with restaurants and shops, offers a lively atmosphere. The city’s compact size makes it easy to explore on foot, and its rich cultural scene ensures there’s always something to see and do. Valletta’s unique blend of history, culture, and beauty makes it a top destination.
Where is Valletta Located in Europe?
Valletta is the capital city of Malta, an island nation in the central Mediterranean Sea. Malta is located south of Italy, east of Tunisia, and north of Libya. Valletta is situated on the northeastern coast of the island of Malta. Its strategic position in the Mediterranean has historically made it a significant military and trading hub.
Valletta’s location provides easy access to other parts of the island, as well as neighboring islands like Gozo and Comino. The city’s central location in the Mediterranean also makes it a convenient travel destination from various European cities.
Can I Do Valletta in 2 Days?
Yes, you can explore Valletta in two days, though a well-planned itinerary is essential. Here’s a suggested plan:
Day 1:
- Morning: Visit St. John’s Co-Cathedral to start your day with a glimpse of its stunning interiors.
- Mid-morning: Walk to the Upper Barrakka Gardens for panoramic views of the Grand Harbour.
- Lunch: Head to the Valletta Waterfront for a delightful meal by the sea.
- Afternoon: Explore the National Museum of Archaeology and learn about Malta’s ancient history.
- Evening: Enjoy a stroll through Valletta’s charming streets and relax at a local café.
Day 2:
- Morning: Visit Fort St. Elmo and the National War Museum to delve into Malta’s military past.
- Mid-morning: Head to the Lascaris War Rooms for a guided tour of the World War II tunnels.
- Lunch: Try a local restaurant in the city center for traditional Maltese cuisine.
- Afternoon: Relax in the Lower Barrakka Gardens and take in the peaceful surroundings.
- Evening: Wrap up your trip with a visit to the Saluting Battery for the afternoon cannon firing.
What is the Best Month to Visit Valletta?
The best months to visit Valletta are April, May, and October. During these months, the weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures and less humidity compared to the summer. April and May are perfect for exploring the city’s outdoor attractions, such as the Upper and Lower Barrakka Gardens, without the summer crowds.
October offers a similar climate, ideal for sightseeing and enjoying the vibrant cultural scene. These months also coincide with various festivals and events, providing a rich cultural experience. Visiting during the shoulder seasons ensures you avoid the peak tourist rush while still enjoying warm and comfortable weather.
Is Valletta Worth Visiting?
Valletta is definitely worth visiting for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it offers a unique blend of historical landmarks, museums, and cultural attractions. St. John’s Co-Cathedral, the Upper Barrakka Gardens, and the Valletta Waterfront are just a few highlights.
The city’s compact size makes it easy to explore on foot, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in its charm. Valletta’s lively events, festivals, and culinary delights add to its appeal. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply looking for a beautiful destination, Valletta has something to offer.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Valletta, Malta, is a captivating destination with a rich history and vibrant culture. From the stunning St. John’s Co-Cathedral to the tranquil Lower Barrakka Gardens, the city offers a wealth of attractions for every visitor. Whether you’re exploring historical sites, enjoying the scenic waterfront, or simply strolling through its charming streets, Valletta promises an unforgettable experience.
With its unique blend of past and present, this Mediterranean gem is a must-visit for anyone looking to discover the beauty and history of Malta. Plan your trip to Valletta and immerse yourself in the magic of this remarkable city.