Welcome to the vibrant capital of Finland, Helsinki! This beautiful city blends modern design, rich history, and stunning natural scenery. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or someone who loves exploring unique attractions, Helsinki has something special for everyone.
In this article, I will introduce you to the best 13 places to visit in Finland, especially in Helsinki. Each spot offers a unique experience and a glimpse into the heart of Finnish culture and history. Get ready to discover the charm and beauty of Helsinki!
1. Helsinki Cathedral
Helsinki Cathedral is a must-see landmark in the city. This stunning white cathedral, with its green dome, stands proudly in the heart of Helsinki. Built in the mid-19th century, it is an iconic symbol of the city and Finnish religious architecture.
The cathedral’s neoclassical style was designed by Carl Ludvig Engel. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful interior and climb the steps for a panoramic view of the city. The cathedral also hosts various events and services, making it a lively spot for both tourists and locals.
Address: Unioninkatu 29, 00170 Helsinki
Opening Times: Mon-Sun 9 am – 6 pm
Cost of Entry: Free
2. Senate Square
Senate Square is the historic and cultural heart of Helsinki. Surrounded by magnificent buildings, the square is dominated by the Helsinki Cathedral. The square was designed by Carl Ludvig Engel and showcases neoclassical architecture. It is a popular gathering place for events, festivals, and concerts. The square features a statue of Emperor Alexander II, which adds to its historical significance. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful architecture, lively atmosphere, and often find street performers adding to the charm.
Address: 00170 Helsinki
Opening Times: Open 24 hours
Cost of Entry: Free
3. Suomenlinna Sea Fortress
Suomenlinna Sea Fortress is a UNESCO World Heritage site located on a group of islands just off Helsinki. Built in the mid-18th century, it played a crucial role in the defense of the region. Today, it is a popular tourist destination where visitors can explore museums, historical buildings, and beautiful walking trails. The fortress also offers stunning views of the sea and the city. Suomenlinna is a great place to learn about Finnish history while enjoying a scenic and peaceful environment.
Address: Suomenlinna, 00190 Helsinki
Opening Times: Mon-Sun 10 am – 6 pm
Cost of Entry: Free, ferry ticket required
4. Helsinki Central Railway Station
Helsinki Central Railway Station is an architectural gem and a busy transportation hub. Opened in 1919, the station was designed by Eliel Saarinen. It features impressive granite facades and two giant statues that have become iconic symbols of the city. The station serves as a central point for trains, buses, and trams, making it a bustling place. Inside, visitors can find shops, restaurants, and cafes. The station’s stunning design and vibrant atmosphere make it worth a visit, even if you’re not traveling.
Address: Kaivokatu 1, 00100 Helsinki
Opening Times: Open 24 hours
Cost of Entry: Free
5. Temppeliaukio Church
Temppeliaukio Church, also known as the Rock Church, is one of Helsinki’s most unique attractions. Carved directly into solid rock, the church has a stunning and distinctive design. It was completed in 1969 and quickly became a popular tourist destination. The church’s interior features natural rock walls and a copper dome that provides excellent acoustics, making it a popular venue for concerts. Visitors can experience the serene atmosphere and marvel at the architectural brilliance of this extraordinary church.
Address: Lutherinkatu 3, 00100 Helsinki
Opening Times: Mon-Sat 10 am – 5 pm, Sun 12 pm – 1 pm
Cost of Entry: €3-4
6. Esplanade Park
Esplanade Park, known locally as “Espa,” is a beautiful green space in the heart of Helsinki. Established in the early 19th century, it serves as a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The park stretches from the bustling Market Square to the Swedish Theatre. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk, relax on the benches, and watch various street performances. During the summer, the park hosts concerts and events, creating a lively atmosphere. Esplanade Park is the perfect place to unwind and enjoy the city’s vibrant life.
Address: Pohjoisesplanadi, 00130 Helsinki
Opening Times: Open 24 hours
Cost of Entry: Free
7. Ateneum Art Museum
Ateneum Art Museum is Finland’s most renowned art museum, housing an impressive collection of Finnish and international art. The museum building itself is a beautiful piece of architecture, completed in 1887. Inside, visitors can explore works from the 18th century to contemporary times, including pieces by famous Finnish artists like Akseli Gallen-Kallela and Albert Edelfelt. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and events. A visit to Ateneum offers a deep dive into Finland’s rich artistic heritage and a chance to see world-class art.
Address: Kaivokatu 2, 00100 Helsinki
Opening Times: Tue-Fri 10 am – 6 pm, Sat-Sun 10 am – 5 pm
Cost of Entry: €17 (adults), discounts available
8. Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art
Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art is a dynamic and innovative space dedicated to contemporary art. Opened in 1998, the museum’s striking modern design was created by American architect Steven Holl. Kiasma features a diverse collection of contemporary Finnish and international art, with regularly changing exhibitions. The museum aims to challenge traditional art concepts and promote new artistic expressions. Visitors can explore thought-provoking artworks, attend workshops, and enjoy the museum’s cafe and shop. Kiasma is a must-visit for art enthusiasts and those looking to experience cutting-edge creativity.
Address: Mannerheiminaukio 2, 00100 Helsinki
Opening Times: Tue 10 am – 5 pm, Wed-Fri 10 am – 8.30 pm, Sat-Sun 10 am – 5 pm
Cost of Entry: €18 (adults), discounts available
9. National Museum of Finland
The National Museum of Finland offers a fascinating journey through the country’s history. The museum’s building, completed in 1910, is a beautiful example of Finnish National Romanticism. Inside, visitors can explore exhibits that cover Finnish history from prehistoric times to the present day. The museum’s collections include archaeological artifacts, historical objects, and cultural treasures. Interactive displays and engaging exhibits make it an educational and enjoyable experience for all ages. The National Museum provides a comprehensive understanding of Finland’s rich heritage and cultural evolution.
Address: Mannerheimintie 34, 00100 Helsinki
Opening Times: Tue-Sun 11 am – 6 pm
Cost of Entry: €14 (adults), discounts available
10. Linnanmäki Amusement Park
Linnanmäki Amusement Park is a fun-filled destination for families and thrill-seekers alike. Established in 1950, it is the oldest and most popular amusement park in Finland. The park offers a variety of rides, from gentle carousels to thrilling roller coasters. It also features games, attractions, and entertainment shows. One of the highlights is the historic wooden roller coaster, built in 1951. Linnanmäki is also known for its charitable activities, with profits supporting child welfare work. A day at Linnanmäki guarantees fun, excitement, and wonderful memories.
Address: Tivolikuja 1, 00510 Helsinki
Opening Times: Varies seasonally, typically 11 am – 8 pm
Cost of Entry: Free, ride tickets required
11. Hietaniemi Beach
Hietaniemi Beach, often called “Hietsu” by locals, is a popular spot for sunbathing and swimming. Located close to the city center, it offers a sandy beach, clear waters, and beautiful views. During the summer, the beach becomes a lively place with people enjoying various activities like beach volleyball, picnicking, and barbecuing. Hietaniemi Beach also hosts events and festivals, adding to its vibrant atmosphere. It is the perfect place to relax and enjoy the Finnish summer, making it a favorite destination for both locals and tourists.
Address: Hiekkarannantie 11, 00100 Helsinki
Opening Times: Open 24 hours
Cost of Entry: Free
12. Helsinki Zoo
Helsinki Zoo, located on Korkeasaari Island, is one of the oldest zoos in the world, established in 1889. The zoo is home to over 150 species of animals from various parts of the world. It focuses on conservation and education, providing a habitat for endangered species. Visitors can explore different zones representing various ecosystems, such as the Amazonia and Africasia. The zoo also offers beautiful views of Helsinki’s archipelago. With interactive exhibits and educational programs, Helsinki Zoo is a great place for a family day out and learning about wildlife conservation.
Address: Mustikkamaanpolku 12, 00570 Helsinki
Opening Times: Mon-Sun 10 am – 6 pm
Cost of Entry: €16 (adults), discounts available
13. Seurasaari Open-Air Museum
Seurasaari Open-Air Museum offers a unique glimpse into Finnish history and culture. Located on Seurasaari Island, the museum features traditional Finnish buildings relocated from various parts of the country. Visitors can explore old wooden houses, farmsteads, and churches, getting a sense of rural life in Finland from the 18th to the 20
th century. The museum also hosts traditional events and festivals, providing a lively and educational experience. Walking around the beautiful island and seeing the historic buildings is a delightful way to learn about Finnish heritage.
Address: Seurasaari, 00250 Helsinki
Opening Times: May-Sep: Mon-Sun 11 am – 5 pm, Oct-Apr: Closed
Cost of Entry: €10 (adults), discounts available
How to Spend Time in Helsinki?
Spending time in Helsinki offers a mix of relaxation, adventure, and culture. Start your day with a visit to the Helsinki Cathedral and Senate Square for a dose of history and stunning architecture. Explore the bustling Market Square for local foods and crafts. Take a ferry to Suomenlinna Sea Fortress for a scenic and historical outing. Enjoy a peaceful walk in Esplanade Park, then head to the Ateneum Art Museum for an art-filled afternoon. In the evening, visit the Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art for modern art and creativity. Wrap up your day with a relaxing stroll along the waterfront.
Why is Helsinki So Famous?
Helsinki is famous for its unique blend of modern and traditional architecture, rich cultural heritage, and beautiful natural surroundings. The city is known for landmarks like Helsinki Cathedral, Suomenlinna Sea Fortress, and the contemporary Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art. Helsinki’s design scene is globally recognized, being a UNESCO City of Design. Its vibrant festivals, innovative cuisine, and lively music scene also contribute to its fame. Moreover, Helsinki’s commitment to sustainability and high quality of life make it a model city. All these elements combine to make Helsinki a captivating and renowned destination.
Is Helsinki Very Expensive?
Helsinki can be quite expensive compared to many other cities, but it is possible to enjoy the city on a budget. Accommodation, dining, and transportation costs are generally higher, reflecting the city’s high standard of living. However, there are many free and affordable attractions, such as parks, beaches, and historical sites. Public transport is efficient and reasonably priced. Eating at local markets or casual eateries can also help save money. Planning and budgeting carefully can make a visit to Helsinki more affordable while still enjoying its many wonderful offerings.
How Many Days Do You Need in Helsinki?
To fully experience Helsinki, spending three to four days is ideal. This allows enough time to explore the main attractions, such as Helsinki Cathedral, Suomenlinna Sea Fortress, and the National Museum of Finland. You can also visit the art museums, relax in the city’s parks, and enjoy the local cuisine. For those with more time, additional days can be spent exploring nearby islands, taking day trips to charming towns like Porvoo, or simply enjoying the vibrant city life. A three to four-day stay provides a well-rounded experience of Helsinki’s charm and culture.
Why is Helsinki the Most Liveable City?
Helsinki is considered one of the most liveable cities due to its high quality of life, excellent public services, and commitment to sustainability. The city offers a perfect balance of urban amenities and natural beauty, with plenty of parks, green spaces, and waterfronts. Helsinki’s efficient public transportation system makes getting around easy and convenient. The city also has a strong focus on education, healthcare, and social services, ensuring a high standard of living for its residents. Additionally, Helsinki’s vibrant cultural scene, safety, and clean environment contribute to its reputation as a highly liveable city.
Why You Must Visit Helsinki?
Visiting Helsinki is a must because it offers a unique blend of modern design, historical landmarks, and stunning natural beauty. The city’s architecture ranges from neoclassical buildings to cutting-edge contemporary designs. You can explore fascinating museums, like the National Museum of Finland and Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art, to learn about Finnish history and culture. Helsinki’s vibrant food scene, bustling markets, and lively festivals provide a taste of local life. The city’s commitment to sustainability and green spaces ensures a refreshing and pleasant experience. Helsinki’s charm, creativity, and hospitality make it a must-visit destination.
Where is Helsinki Located in Europe?
Helsinki is located in Northern Europe on the southern coast of Finland. It lies on the northern shore of the Gulf of Finland, which is part of the Baltic Sea. Helsinki is situated close to the country’s borders with Sweden and Russia, making it a key location for trade and cultural exchange. The city’s geographical coordinates are approximately 60 degrees north latitude and 25 degrees east longitude. As the capital of Finland, Helsinki serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country, offering a gateway to the beautiful landscapes and rich heritage of Finland.
Can I Do Helsinki in 2 Days? (Plan for a 2-Day Trip)
Yes, you can definitely enjoy the highlights of Helsinki in 2 days with a well-planned itinerary.
Day 1:
- Morning: Start at Helsinki Cathedral and explore Senate Square.
- Late Morning: Visit the Market Square and enjoy local foods.
- Afternoon: Take a ferry to Suomenlinna Sea Fortress and explore.
- Evening: Stroll through Esplanade Park and have dinner in a nearby restaurant.
Day 2:
- Morning: Visit the Temppeliaukio Church.
- Late Morning: Explore the Ateneum Art Museum.
- Afternoon: Head to the National Museum of Finland.
- Evening: Enjoy a relaxing walk along the waterfront and have dinner in a local eatery.
This plan allows you to see the main attractions and get a feel for Helsinki’s vibrant culture.
What is the Best Month to Visit Helsinki?
The best month to visit Helsinki is June. During this time, the weather is warm, and the days are long due to the phenomenon known as the “Midnight Sun,” where daylight lasts for nearly 24 hours. This allows for extended sightseeing and outdoor activities. June also marks the beginning of the summer festival season, with events like the Helsinki Festival and various outdoor concerts and markets. The city’s parks and waterfront areas are in full bloom, providing a beautiful setting for exploration. Overall, June offers the perfect combination of pleasant weather, vibrant events, and natural beauty.
Is Helsinki Worth Visiting?
Absolutely, Helsinki is worth visiting. The city offers a rich blend of history, culture, and modernity. From its stunning architecture, such as the Helsinki Cathedral and Temppeliaukio Church, to its fascinating museums like the Ateneum Art Museum and Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art, there is something for everyone. Helsinki’s vibrant food scene, beautiful parks, and scenic waterfronts add to its charm. The city’s commitment to sustainability and high quality of life make it a refreshing and enjoyable destination. Whether you’re interested in history, art, or simply exploring a beautiful city, Helsinki has much to offer.
Conclusion
Helsinki is a captivating city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and modernity. From its iconic landmarks like the Helsinki Cathedral and Suomenlinna Sea Fortress to its vibrant art scene and beautiful parks, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re exploring the rich history at the National Museum of Finland, marveling at contemporary art in Kiasma, or simply relaxing at Hietaniemi Beach, Helsinki offers a unique and memorable experience. With its high quality of life, welcoming atmosphere, and stunning natural beauty, Helsinki is truly a gem worth visiting.